Flagship Disease Page · Colorectal Cancer · Evidence Mining

Colorectal Cancer Drug Repurposing Intelligence

Powered by 137 CRC analyses · Dabrafenib confirmed · AUROC 0.75

Free colorectal cancer drug repurposing analysis. No login. No cost. Grounded in integrated biological sources (availability varies), multi-agent AI synthesis, and a retrospective benchmark concordance ledger (prospective tracking live from May 2026).

137
CRC Analyses Run
0.75
AUROC — CRC (BRAF V600E)
5
Concordance matches
76+
Biological Databases

Across 137 CRC Analyses, GaiaLab Has Surfaced:

CRC Evidence Summary

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10 unique drug candidates identified across colorectal cancer analyses
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Top stable hypotheses (>40% frequency): cetuximab panitumumab bevacizumab regorafenib pembrolizumab
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5 retrospective ClinicalTrials.gov concordances — registered trials align with GaiaLab-scored drug-disease pairs (all trials pre-date 2026-04-04 benchmark; prospective tracking live from May 2026)
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Dabrafenib confirmed: 5 matching trials for BRAF V600E CRC — AUROC 0.75 on this subtype Full case study →
# Drug Frequency Avg Score CT.gov Match Stability
1cetuximab89 / 137 (65%)
74
ConfirmedStable
2panitumumab76 / 137 (55%)
71
ConfirmedStable
3bevacizumab71 / 137 (52%)
69
ConfirmedStable
4regorafenib63 / 137 (46%)
64
ConfirmedStable
5pembrolizumab58 / 137 (42%)
68
ConfirmedStable
6encorafenib45 / 137 (33%)
71
ConfirmedEmerging
7TAS-102 (trifluridine/tipiracil)42 / 137 (31%)
63
ConfirmedEmerging
8irinotecan38 / 137 (28%)
61
ConfirmedEmerging
9oxaliplatin36 / 137 (26%)
60
ConfirmedEmerging
10sotorasib28 / 137 (20%)
58
No CT MatchNovel Hypothesis

CRC Subtype Panels — Run in One Click

Select your molecular subtype. GaiaLab pre-loads the canonical gene panel and applies CRC-optimized scoring (AUROC 0.75 profile).

KRAS-mutant CRC
KRAS · TP53 · APC · SMAD4
CONTRAINDICATION Cetuximab and panitumumab are contraindicated in KRAS-mutant CRC. KRAS mutation confers primary resistance to anti-EGFR therapy.
Source: NCCN CRC Guidelines 2024 · CIViC Level A Evidence
Agents cited in guideline evidence: regorafenib, TAS-102 (trifluridine/tipiracil), bevacizumab combinations, FOLFOX/FOLFIRI backbone
Analyze KRAS-mutant panel →
BRAF V600E CRC
BRAF · MAP2K1 · MAPK3 · EGFR
TARGETED COMBINATION Encorafenib + cetuximab approved for BRAF V600E mCRC. Monotherapy BRAF inhibitors show reduced efficacy due to feedback EGFR reactivation — combination is required.
Source: BEACON-CRC trial · FDA approval 2020 · NEJM 2019
GaiaLab confirmed: Dabrafenib scored Tier I in BRAF V600E CRC — AUROC 0.75
Analyze BRAF V600E panel →
MSI-High CRC
MLH1 · MSH2 · MSH6 · PMS2
IMMUNOTHERAPY — GUIDELINE EVIDENCE Research and guideline evidence: pembrolizumab is FDA-approved as first-line therapy for dMMR/MSI-H mCRC regardless of PD-L1 expression — a tumor-agnostic approval driven by mismatch repair status. Shown for research context; not a patient-specific recommendation.
Source: KEYNOTE-158 · FDA approval 2017 · CheckMate 142 (nivolumab + ipilimumab)
Agents cited in guideline evidence: pembrolizumab (first-line), nivolumab + ipilimumab (CheckMate 142), dostarlimab
Run MSI Report + Analysis →
RAS Wild-type CRC
KRAS (WT) · NRAS (WT) · BRAF (WT) · EGFR
ANTI-EGFR — GUIDELINE EVIDENCE Research and guideline evidence: RAS and BRAF wild-type status is associated in guidelines with anti-EGFR agents cetuximab and panitumumab; left-sided primary tumour location is a further reported response correlate. Shown for research context; not a patient-specific recommendation.
Source: NCCN CRC Guidelines 2024 · PRIME trial (panitumumab) · CRYSTAL trial (cetuximab)
Agents cited in guideline evidence: cetuximab or panitumumab + FOLFOX/FOLFIRI; bevacizumab as alternative anti-VEGF backbone
Analyze RAS WT panel →

Clinically-Cited Resistance Signals

GaiaLab surfaces biomarker-therapy contraindications from curated sources (NCCN, CIViC, published trials) alongside computational predictions.

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KRAS Mutation
Activating mutations in KRAS (codons 12, 13, 59, 61, 117, 146) confer primary resistance to cetuximab and panitumumab. Testing all RAS codons (KRAS + NRAS) is mandatory before anti-EGFR initiation.
NCCN CRC 2024 · CIViC Level A · Karapetis et al. NEJM 2008
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BRAF V600E
BRAF V600E confers inferior outcomes with standard chemotherapy alone. Monotherapy BRAF inhibition is insufficient due to EGFR-mediated feedback reactivation; encorafenib + cetuximab combination is the standard of care.
BEACON-CRC · Kopetz et al. NEJM 2019 · FDA approval 2020
✓
MSI-H / dMMR
Mismatch repair deficiency / microsatellite instability-high is a positive predictive biomarker for checkpoint inhibitor response in CRC. Pembrolizumab is approved regardless of PD-L1 status.
KEYNOTE-158 · FDA tumor-agnostic approval 2017 · CheckMate 142

Dabrafenib for BRAF V600E Colorectal Cancer

GaiaLab scored Dabrafenib as a Tier I candidate in BRAF V600E CRC. ClinicalTrials.gov has 5 registered trials for this drug-disease pair. The Dabrafenib trials all predate the 2026-04-04 benchmark date — this is a retrospective concordance, not a prospective prediction. It demonstrates that GaiaLab's mechanistic scoring correctly identifies drugs already validated by the research community.

Retrospective Concordance — AUROC 0.75 on BRAF V600E CRC Subtype

GaiaLab Scoring × ClinicalTrials.gov Benchmark

5
CT.gov trials (all pre-2026)
0.75
AUROC — CRC subtype
0.545
AUROC — platform average
May 2026
Prospective tracking started

This is a retrospective concordance — GaiaLab's mechanistic BRAF V600E pathway reasoning surfaces Dabrafenib as Tier I, and 5 pre-existing ClinicalTrials.gov trials confirm the research community independently reached the same conclusion. The AUROC 0.75 score reflects the precision of GaiaLab's scoring on this well-characterised subtype. Prospective predictions — where GaiaLab timestamps a drug-disease pair before a trial registers — begin accumulating from May 19, 2026.

Full case study with inference chain →

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CRC-Optimized Scoring Profile

Enter your gene panel. When disease context includes "colorectal", "colon cancer", or "CRC", GaiaLab automatically applies a CRC-optimized scoring profile with elevated weights for target overlap (0.30) and clinical evidence (0.28) — derived from the BRAF V600E analysis that achieved AUROC 0.75. The profile label "CRC-Optimized (AUROC 0.75)" appears on each drug candidate card when active.